Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Self Assessment System(Sas) in Malaysia - 1160 Words

SELF ASSESSMENT SYSTEM(SAS) In the 1999 budget it was announced that the official assessment system (under which taxpayer were assessed to income tax under the Income Tax Act, 1967 by the IRB based on the tax returns filed by them) was to be relpaced by the self-assessment system. There are three type taxpayer which are companies,business,partnership and co-operatives and salaried individuals. The SAS for salaried individuals, businesses and partnership was implemented from YA 2004. For the companies the year implementation is 2001 The self assessment system is essentially a process by which taxpayers are required by law to determine the taxable income, compute the tax liability and submit their tax returns based on tax laws, policy†¦show more content†¦OFFENCES AND PENALTIES It is essential that there should be penalties for those taxpayers who fail to their duties and obligations under the Act. If a taxpayer infringes the tax law, he will have commited an offence for which he may be liable to penalties, fines and possible imprisonment. The provision regarding offences and penalties are found in Part VIII of the Act(Sections 112 to 126). A sessions court or a court of a magistrate of the first class (in East Malaysia) has the power to try an offence under the Act and, on conviction, to impose the full penalty provided for by the Act (Section 126).’ The various tax offences and the accompanying penalties are: 1) Failure to furnish return or notify chargeability(Section 112) A person who fails to make a return or fails to notify the DG that he is chargeable to tax in a year of assessment is liable to a fine of not less than RM200 and more than RM2000 or imprisonment for a maximum of six months or to both. Thus, the person is guilty of an offence and will be penalised unless the person has some reasonable excuse for his failure. 2) Incorrect Returns(Section 113) An offence is committed by a person who: a) Makes an incorrect return by omitting or understatning any income of which he is required to make a return on behalf of himself or another person b) Gives any incorrect information in relation to any matter affecting his own chargeability to tax or the chargeability to taxShow MoreRelatedOrganizational Behavior and Strong Culture1260 Words   |  5 Pagesknowledge and more ability to do the decision making among employees. How the organization become more effective? The key of the effective organization strength in five: 1. Leadership. 2. Decision making and structure 3. People. 4. Work process and system. This key to effective must have clear vision and priorities. The vision is important to all the organization to achieve the goal. The vision is to be leading the goal. The all organization structure can to be support the objective of the organizationRead MoreMalaysias Education Curriculums Correlation With Malaysias National Philosophy of Education2510 Words   |  11 Pages1957, Malaysia has gone through many changes in various fields. Among these changes were implementations of policies related to educational syllabus and the medium of instruction. The most important feature of this reform is that it was based on philosophy of education which was first documented. The National Philosophy of Education (NPE) which was introduced in 1989 acts as a guide for all educational activities in Malaysia. It sets the values and principles of the Malaysian education system fromRead MoreOld Town White Coffee 15103 Words   |  21 Pagestechnological and Socio-cultural environments that reflect s the countries attractiveness as a market. Literature review section looks at the increased globalization of world markets. A rationale for international trade is outlined, followed by an assessment of the factors that need to be considered before market selection and market entry can occur. An overview of current methodologies for market selection is briefly reviewed and illustrated later in great detail looking at how home grown companyRead MoreOreo and Pt Danone Biscuit15809 Words   |  64 Pagesbrands of LU, Tuc and Prince is dominating biscuit market in the world. Kraft will take over the assets of Danone in 20 countries including 36 factories. It will expand operations in emerging markets such as China, Russia, Poland, Indonesia and Malaysia, which represent 25% of the world biscuit market. Kraft Foods is the world largest food and beverage company with annual income of US$ 34 billion with brands like Kraft Cheese, Philadelphia cream cheese, Post Cereals, Nabisco Cookies and CrackersRead MoreCase Studies: Sas Airline Ryanair80169 Words   |  321 PagesHow did the deregulation of air transportation in Europe foster entrepreneurial behavior and innovation in the European airline industry over the last twenty years? Case studies: SAS Airline Ryanair Master Thesis in Entrepreneurship and Dynamic Business Contexts Spring 2007 Supervisor: Hà ¥kan Bohman Entrepreneurship Master Program Authors:  Gilles Helterlin and Nuno Ramalho  Acknowledgements We would like to express our gratitude to all who have contributed to the realization of this Read MoreAn International Financial Services Group6096 Words   |  25 PagesPrudential acquires Jackson in the United States. Prudence is re-launched as a modern brand image for the Group. 1994 Prudential Corporation Asia is formed in Hong Kong as a regional head office to expand operations beyond an existing presence in Malaysia, Singapore and Hong Kong, to include value-creating opportunities in the region’s many high-potential markets. 1998 Prudential launches a mutual fund business in India in partnership with ICICI Bank. 1999 Prudential acquires MG, pioneer of unitRead MoreParental Knowledge and Attitude Towards Antibiotic Usage and Resistance Among Children in Tetovo, Republic of Macedonia2501 Words   |  11 Pagesthan 14 years; (3) aware of the term ‘Antibiotics’. Verbal consent was obtained from all study participants before administering the questionnaire. No personal identifiers were included in the form. Questionnaire development and structure This self-administered questionnaire was developed by reviewing relevant literature and questionnaires used previously in similar studies (Panagakou et al. 2009; McNulty et al. 2007; Shehadeh et al. 2012; Ling et al. 2011; Alzoubi et al. 2013; Lim et al. 2012)Read MoreBranding Satisfaction in the Airline Industry: a Comparative Study of Malaysia Airlines and Air Asia10409 Words   |  42 Pagesindustry: A comparative study of Malaysia Airlines and Air Asia Kee Mun, Wong* and Ghazali, Musa Faculty of Business and Accountancy, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Accepted 23 March, 2011 Brand is crucial in differentiating the superiority of products or services over others. This is an exploratory study examining the differences in brand satisfaction between Malaysian Airlines (full service airlines) and Air Asia (low cost airlines) in Malaysia. 350 usable questionnaires wereRead MoreAssignment Ikea6916 Words   |  28 Pages†¢ IKEA Store IKEA stores display the product range in room settings, offering customers inspiring home furnishing solutions. This store buys and transport products in bulk, is located in less expensive areas and takes advantage of the self-service and assembly concept. [pic] Bedroom †¢ Expert and support functions An expert such as the IKEA requires internal support functions to operateRead MoreStrenghts and Weaknesses of the South African Economy5649 Words   |  23 Pages18th largest exchange in the world by market capitalisation (some R3.3-trillion as of September 2005). The JSEs rules and their enforcement are based on global best practice, while the JSEs automated trading, settlement, transfer and registration systems are the equal of any in the world. Four main metropolitan areas dominate economic activity within the country: Johannesburg and its surrounds (Gauteng province), the coastal Durban/Pinetown areas (KwaZulu-Natal), the Cape Peninsula (which includes

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Welfare Spending During The United States - 1782 Words

Welfare spending in the United States of America has been realizing negative effects on the economic standing of American society as a whole, more specifically in terms of long term growth in poverty rates and high levels of unemployment. As of the report for fiscal year 2011, the total funds spent for the â€Å"federal welfare programs amounted to roughly $ 1.03 trillion. . . This excludes entitlement programs to which people contribute (e.g. Social Security and Medicare)†, according to Sessions, J. (2011, p.1). SS expenditures in 2011 was $725 billion while for Medicare, it amounted to $ 480 billion. The analytical findings of Brady, D.( 2009, p.81) stated that â€Å"As countries devote a larger share of their economy to welfare, poverty declines steeply.† This happened to Scandinavia, Finland, and Sweden, and European continental countries like Netherlands and Belgium. USA was identified to have high poverty and low welfare expenses. He also made clear that poverty is not necessarily increased by higher welfare generosity.(p.84) and further says that it benefits all rather than just â€Å"the elderly or men† (p.87). The 5 features of welfare state were historically proven to reduce poverty thr ough greater generosity with (1) social welfare expenditures, (2) expenditures for public health, (3) social security, (4) government expenditures, and (5) â€Å"decommodification† (p.91). Brady, D. (p.92) also contends that public employment is less effective than welfare state generosity as aShow MoreRelatedWelfare Of The United States Essay869 Words   |  4 PagesWelfare in the United States began in the 1800’s when the colonies imported British Poor Laws. Before the Great Depression began in America, the government was already supporting certain programs such as the Civil War Pension Program was that passed in 1862 that gave aid to Civil War Veterans and their families. Once the Great Depression hit, unemployment rose and President Franklin D. Roosevelt, enacted the Social Security Act in 1935. The act formed a number of programs that provided aid to a widerRead MoreWelfare System : A Need Of Reform1022 Words   |  5 PagesWelfare System: In Need of Reform During the past two decades, predominantly since the mid-1990s, congress has intensely restructured the nation’s system of cash welfare assistance for low-income families. The welfare system was intended to be a safety net for those facing economic poverties in order to help workers get back on their feet. However, welfare programs seem to have spiked the unemployment percentage and increased expenditure on social welfare programs at expeditious rates. Although supportersRead MoreEconomic Effects Of Labor Abuse1267 Words   |  6 PagesEconomic Effects of Labor Abuse Many companies state that labor exploitation is necessary in order to increase corporate profits however; the amount of increased profits is small. According to David Barboza (2008), a writer for the New York Times and winner of the Pulitzer prize for international reporting, â€Å"In 2007, factories that supplied more than a dozen corporations, including Wal-Mart, Disney and Dell, were accused of unfair labor practices, including using child labor, forcing employees toRead MoreI Am Writing About The Social Welfare System Essay1432 Words   |  6 PagesI am writing about the Social Welfare System. How a system that was created for the purpose of helping the needy, has now become a highway for people to abuse of it. This public policy program has come to be a very controversial subject on both sides of the political arena. Originally created during the Great Depression, where the majority of households, through no fault of their own were living in poverty. Although many changes to the system have been made, the original focus is the same. ToRead MoreEssay on Obama and the National Debt1185 Words   |  5 Pagessoccer camps, vacations, etc. than you earn by working, you go into debt. Once you are in debt, it is difficult to get out if you don’t change your spending because all the money you make the next year will be overspent the same way and then last year’s debt will be added to this year’s debt. Even if you get a raise, if you don’t change your spending, you will still be further in debt. Look at this example for a family: they spend $100,000 a year; their income is $75,000 a year, so their debt isRead MoreEssay about Hcr 230 Week 3 Assignment the Welfare Reform Act1018 Words   |  5 PagesThe Welfare Reform Act HCR/230—Claims Prep II Jeana Timmcke University of Phoenix—Axia College The Welfare Reform Act Welfare has been a controversial issue since the 1960s, and continues to be a controversial issue. During the late 1980s, citizens were calling for reform of the Welfare System. Due to citizen concern the Personal Responsibility, Welfare and Opportunity Reconciliation Act (PRWORA) came into effectRead MoreA Single Payer Healthcare System1691 Words   |  7 Pagesright. Though not explicitly stated, it is a right that the United States recognizes in their Constitution. It is through exploring the foundation upon which the United States was built and describing the current healthcare system, that I will advocate for adopting a single-payer healthcare system in the United States. Signed on September 17th, 1787, the preamble of the United States Constitution declares, â€Å"we the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justiceRead MoreWelfare Recipients Should Be Periodically Tested for Drugs822 Words   |  3 Pages In today’s society about 12,800,000 people are supported by government welfare programs for help with their financial necessities. The argument everyone is making nowadays, is whether or not they should be drug testing recipients of welfare. I agree with this strongly because I know that if I were paying taxes on this program I would not want someone going out and abusing this privilege on drugs. People collecting welfare, or other government assistance, should be drug tested because if they areRead MoreThe Effects Of Welfare On The United States1455 Words   |  6 PagesWhen the United States of America first began, there were small villages with men and women of varying degrees of wealth. Like any society, there were people who had little money and poor living conditions while others were wealthy. In the colonies of the new world, the church and the neighbors of those in poverty helped provide food and clothing, while also finding ways to improve their daily lives. These acts of kindness were an enormous help to the poor but sadly became less effective to thoseRead More The Progressive Era Essay1275 Words   |  6 PagesThe beginning of the twentieth century was a time of great social change and economic growth in the United States. The progressive era was a time in which Americans were innovating in social welfare. In the progressive period the government needed to take action in the role of economy, regulating big business, immigration, and urban growth. Once the great depression happened in which America’s economy faltered people started to panic. For Americans the main issues asked were how to make society work

Monday, December 9, 2019

The Benefits of Gambling free essay sample

This paper outlines the benefits of responsible gambling and concludes that these benefits outweigh the drawbacks. This paper addresses the benefits of responsible gambling. These benefits include generation of revenue for state governments and local communities, relief in economically recessed communities, and as a form of entertainment. The paper also includes a history of gambling and explains how it is a social activity. The paper disproves that it is an addiction similar to a drug addiction and shows how the problems of gambling are overstated. Play not for gain, but sport; who plays for more than he can lose with pleasure stakes his heart. This quote by George Herbert defines the limits of gambling responsibly. Gambling, throughout history, has been viewed as immoral due to its supposedly addictive nature. Despite this immorality, gambling has proven to be an effective way to raise funds for deserving causes. Responsible gambling offers advantages, which outweigh its socially undesirable nature. We will write a custom essay sample on The Benefits of Gambling or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These advantages include benefits to state governments and local communities, popularity as a form of entertainment, and a non-addicting source for recreation.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Tagore and Hopkins Essay Example Essay Example

Tagore and Hopkins Essay Example Paper Tagore and Hopkins Essay Introduction Both the poets appreciated with a sense of wonder every object of nature in minute detail and at the name time saw in them a universal significance. Hopkins was a religious poet and Etageres appreciation, particularly in the west, was as a mystic poet. Both Étagà ¨re and Hopkins practiced a theocratic aestheticism. They felt that God is not merely the creator; he Is also the force behind each and every object of nature. Although there Is no concrete evidence that Étagà ¨re was acquainted with the poems of Hopkins, It may be deduced on the basis of some literary facts that such a possibility is not altogether a remote one. Key words: Victorian, sensuousness, painting, religion, prosody, sprung rhythm. A study In poetic affinities between Arbitrating Étagà ¨re and Gerard Manley Hopkins may perhaps seem a bit strange to the readers. Apparently there Is no connection between the two great poets?one belonging to Victorian England and the other’s poetic career spannin g from the last two decades of 1 9th century to the modern period in the 20th century. Survey of Étagà ¨re criticism also does not corroborate any resemblance between the two poets. Edward Thompson in his book Arbitrating Étagà ¨re: Poet and Dramatist points in one place to a possible resemblance between Etageres poem â€Å"Sea Waves† and Hopkins ‘The Wreck of the Deutsche† (71). In fact comparative study between two or more poets of different runes and belonging to different nations can be taken up by any scholar. But why do I choose Hopkins and no other poet to compare with Étagà ¨re probably requires an explanation. And here is my apology before I go into the details of my study. When I read the poetry of these two poets the affinities between them strike me as not something accidental, rather both of them appear to me as belonging to the same poetic tradition. Tagore and Hopkins Essay Body Paragraphs In respect of their poetic vision, their technique, their attitude o nature and the mundane world there is a remarkable similarity between the two minds. Besides, temperamentally also the two poets share a close relationship. Apart from being a poet Hopkins was also a painter Repeat Journal on Interdisciplinary studies Humanities (SINS 0975-2935), Volvo 2, NO 4, 2010 special Issue on Arbitrating Étagà ¨re, edited by Miriam Seen URL of the article: http://repeat. Common/no/disproportionate. PDF O www. repeat. Mom Repeat Journal Volvo 2 No 4 and showed a keen interest in music. The multitude of his drawings reveals his preoccupation with the beauty of nature. His numerous pencil sketches evince a clear influence of Russian’s The Elements of Drawing. Etageres genius was a versatile one?he was a poet, novelist, and dramatist all combined into one. Side by side he was also a painter of eminence and musician. Etageres drawings sometimes resemble Victorian illustrations (Negro 1 99) and like those of Hopkins his paintings also reveal an â€Å"intensity of visualization† (Negro 200). Both Hopkins and Étagà ¨re wanted, at one point of time, to opt for the career of a painter, and in both of their cases, the art of painting exerted considerable influence on their literary career. Hopkins made a number of pencil sketches and Étagà ¨re, on the other hand, made his early monochromes in pen. Both of them returned to painting at the later stage of their lives although in case of Hopkins the return, unlike Étagà ¨re, was rather desultory. The emphasis on the particular was a feature of both. Their drawings reveal their ability to observe critically and carefully and both of them could divine the Infinite in the finite. In a letter dated 28th November, 1928 Étagà ¨re wrote: The Joy that pictures bring is the Joy of definiteness; within the restraint of lines we see the particular with distinctness. Whatever the object I perceive whether it is a piece of stone, a donkey, a prickly shrub, or an old woman?I tell myself that I see it exactly as it is. Whenever I see a thing with exactness I touch the Infinite and feel delighted. (CTD. N Maitre 169) The ability to fuse the response to the beauties of external nature with a profoundly inward religious quest can also be seen in Hopkins. For example, on May, 1870 Hopkins recorded in his Journal: Oneida when the bluebells were in bloom I wrote the following. I do not think I Have ever seen anything more beautiful than the bluebell I have been looking at I know the tatty of our Lord by it. (199) Both the poets appreciated with a sense of wonder every object of nature in minute detail and at the same time saw in them a universal significance. In respect of poetic technique Étagà ¨re is acknowledged as an innovator in prosodic measures. In the â€Å"Introduction† to The Oxford Étagà ¨re Translation of Etageres Selected Poems Shanks Gosh discusses in some detail t he poet’s experiments with traditional prosodic measures. He observes that Arbitrating proceeds from Balk (Flying Geese, 1916) onwards to break free of patterns and conventions and evolve the masturbated or ere-bound’ verse form. This consists of rhymed lines (usually couplets) of irregular length and varying prosody, often drawing on conversational rhythms. And finally in the interim in Lippie), he sets aside all constraints by using free verse to capture the authentic patterns of contemporary life. (29) Hopkins is regarded as the innovator of a new rhythm?†Sprung rhythm†. Talking about the use of new rhythm in â€Å"The Wreck of the Deutsche† Hopkins wrote to 541 Arbitrating Étagà ¨re and Gerard Manley Hopkins: A Study in Poetic Affinities Dixon: â€Å"l had long had haunting my ear the echo of a new rhythm which now I legalized on paper† (Correspondence 14). And his rhythm, he himself said, was ‘oratorical’ and his advice always was to read his poems not with the eyes but with the ears: â€Å"My verse is less to be read than heard. † (Letters 46). What Hopkins wanted to point out was that the language of poetry should be energetic, forceful. Hopkins was thinking in a positive way about the shape or structure of the poetic medium and incidentally how it can achieve maximum stress or emphasis. Politically the two minds had something in common as far as their attitude to England as a colonial power was concerned. Both of them regretted and spoke against the unjust domination and oppression practiced by the British over countries like India and Ireland. Hopkins in a letter to Coventry Pattern wrote in 1886: I remark that those Englishmen who wish prosperity to the Empire (which is not all Englishmen or Britons, strange to say) speak of the Empire’s mission to extend freedom and civilization in India and elsewhere.. No freedom you can give us is equal to the freedom of letting us alone: take yourselves out of India, let us first be free of you. Then there is civilization. It should have been Catholic truth. That is the great end of Empires before God, to be Catholic and draw nations into their Catholicism. But our Empire is less and less Christian as it grows. (Hopkins Poems and prose 182-83) Etageres attitude towards the British government was not much different from that of Hopkins. When in 1903 Lord Curran was trying to divide Bengal there was wide spread protest all over Bengal. Étagà ¨re gave voice to the protest of his countrymen. Shanks Gosh observes: There was fierce resistance to the proposal, and Arbitrating became one of the Chief ideologues of that resistance. Through rallies, wrought the rakishness ceremony (tying the brotherly knot) that captured the popular imagination, through song after song, he strove to arouse the patriotism of his countrymen. † (Gosh 37) In 1919 after the brutal massacre in Shillelagh’s in Punjab Étagà ¨re str ongly condemned the incident and considered it a shame to use the Knighthood conferred Viceroy which was published in The Statesman, June 3, 1919, he wanted to be relieved of the honor. Never since Arbitrating used the title. Hopkins was a religious poet and Etageres appreciation, particularly in the west, was as a mystic poet. According to Sunlit Kumar Chatterer Étagà ¨re was a â€Å"mystic and devotional poet,† who â€Å"takes his place with the greatest seers, sages, and devotees of India and the world† (21). Mansard Josh also opines that ‘Étagà ¨re was looked up to as an oriental sage, a seer, a prophet† (40). Hopkins was ordained as a Jesuit priest in 1868 and for a time being he felt that he should not write poetry any more because the admiration and praise that he might enjoy 542 as a poet would be detrimental to his spiritual growth. So he decided not to write any more poems and there ensued a self enforced silence for seven years. He did not compose almost anything up to 1875. In a letter to R. W. Dixon Hopkins wrote in 1878: â€Å". L meant that it [fame] is a great danger in itself, as dangerous as wealth every bit, I should think, and as hard to enter the kingdom of heaven with† (Hopkins Poems and Prose 183). And it is almost the same view that Étagà ¨re held as far as the reputation of a poet is concerned. Although he never allowed his poetic career to suffer a break like that of Hopkins we may, at this point, take note of Etageres view on this. In a letter, dated 20th September, 1921, written to E. J. Thompson, who was a professor of English at Banker Wesleyan Mission College, (presently known as Banker Christian College) Étagà ¨re wrote: Reputation is the greatest bondage for an artist. I want to emancipate my mind from its grasp not only for the sake of my art, but for the higher purposes of life, for the dignity of soul. What an immense amount of unreality there is in literary reputation, an d I am longing. To come out of it as a ‘saying’, naked and aloof. (A Difficult Friendship 132-133) In a way Étagà ¨re was a ‘saying’ and he did achieve a kind of poetic ‘nirvana’ in his mature life when praise or adverse criticism did not affect him. Ill A close look at a number of Hopkins poems shows that the treatment of nature is reminiscent of the romantic tradition, particularly the Keating tradition. The sensuous appreciation of nature and her objects, the pictorial details, the use of words for their sonorous effects?all these are features of romantic poetry. I would like to quote here the first couple of lines from a poem â€Å"The Handover†, by Hopkins. The poem was composed in 1877, the most prolific year in Hopkins poetic career, and talking about the poem in 1879 in a letter to Robert Bridges, Hopkins himself said that the poem was â€Å"the best thing I ever wrote† (85). The poem begins thus: I caught this mornin g mornings minion, kingdom of daylight’s dauphin, dappled- drawn falcon In his riding. The handover, as described by the poet in the above lines, is a feast for the eyes. Is multicultural and the falcon is attracted by the beauty of the morning. The compound â€Å"dapple-dawn-drawn† reminds one of Keats. Wallboard Davies, one of the editors of Hopkins, rightly points out that â€Å"The bird is attracted by the dawn, certainly; but it is also pictorially â€Å"drawn’, being outlined vividly against the dawn light. And we suddenly realize that it is a poet who was also an artist† (Hopkins Major moms 24). Side by side with such sensuous description of nature the reader is struck by the brilliant use of alliteration and consonant chiming in the poem. The repetition of the â€Å"m† and â€Å"d† sound in the first and second lines respectively create a sonorous effect. Side by side in the first line the â€Å"inning† endings create an effe ct of consonant chiming. In fact the word â€Å"kingdom† has been deliberately broken in the middle by the poet keeping â€Å"king† in the first line and taking â€Å"doom† to the second for creating a sonorous effect. Hopkins always wanted his poems to be read aloud. We will write a custom essay sample on Tagore and Hopkins Essay Example specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Tagore and Hopkins Essay Example specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Tagore and Hopkins Essay Example specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer